QLD rider knowledge test pillion passengers and loads practice questions

Question 1

What must a motorcycle have before it can carry a pillion passenger?

• A passenger seat and footrests fitted for the passengerCorrect answer
• A backrest
• Panniers on both sides
• Nothing in particular

The passenger has to sit astride a seat designed for them, facing forward, with both feet on footrests. A single seat machine with no pillion pegs cannot legally carry anyone.

Rule cited: Australian Road Rules, rule 271 (riding on motorcycles)

Question 2

What helmet must a pillion passenger wear?

• Any helmet, including a bicycle helmet
• An approved motorcycle helmet, properly fitted and fastenedCorrect answer
• No helmet is required for passengers
• A helmet only if travelling above 60 km/h

The passenger has to meet the same helmet requirement as the rider. Check the fit and the strap yourself before you set off, because as the rider you carry the responsibility.

Rule cited: Australian Road Rules, rule 270 (motorcycle helmets)

Question 3

What should you check on the motorcycle before carrying a passenger?

• Nothing, the bike is set up already
• Tyre pressures and rear suspension preload, and the headlight aim if the load is heavyCorrect answer
• Only the fuel level
• The chain only

Most manuals list a higher tyre pressure and more suspension preload for two up riding. Without it the bike wallows in corners, the headlight points at the trees and the ride is unpleasant.

Rule cited: A Guide to Riding Safely (Queensland), topic: carrying a passenger

Question 4

How should you brief a passenger who has never ridden pillion before?

• Tell them to lean against each turn to stay level
• Tell them to hold on, stay relaxed, look over your shoulder on the inside of a turn and keep both feet on the pegs even at a stopCorrect answer
• Tell them to put their feet down whenever you stop
• Say nothing, they will work it out

A passenger who resists the lean or shifts suddenly makes the bike hard to control. Agree a tap signal for slow down or stop, pull away gently and brake earlier than usual.

Rule cited: A Guide to Riding Safely (Queensland), topic: carrying a passenger

Question 5

How should luggage be carried on a motorcycle?

• Hanging off the handlebars where you can see it
• Strapped down low and close to the centre of the bike, without covering the lights or number plateCorrect answer
• Balanced loose on the pillion seat
• Held between your knees

Weight high up or hanging off the bars affects steering and can start a weave. Keep the load low and central, strap it tight, and check the straps again at every stop.

Rule cited: A Guide to Riding Safely (Queensland), topic: loads and luggage