Tools

Converting an overseas licence

Two facts decide this: how long you have, and whether your country is on your new state's recognised list. The first is verified here for seven of the eight. The second is verified for two, and we say so on the other six rather than guessing.

Reviewed on

Deadlines read from 7 agencies

Pick the country your licence is from and the state or territory you are moving to. The panel underneath gives you the deadline, which is verified in seven of the eight, and then either a straight answer on the tests or a plain statement that the recognised country list for that jurisdiction has not been verified here.

What it needs from you
The country on your licence, and where you are moving to.
What it gives back
The conversion deadline, what it is counted from, and either the test outcome or an honest unverified answer.
Where the rules come from
Agency pages, named on the row and dated. Three jurisdictions changed these rules recently, which is why the date matters more here than anywhere else on the site.
What it will not do
Infer a recognised country list from a neighbouring state, weigh your age at first licence, or tell you the outcome of your own case. Only the agency can run that.

The list holds every recognised jurisdiction we read plus the countries people most often arrive from. If yours is missing, treat it as unlisted and check with the agency.

Where you are living now

New South Wales: 3 months from the date you arrive in Australia

A permanent resident under the Migration Act 1958 can drive on a current overseas licence for up to 3 months after arriving. To keep driving after that you need a NSW licence.

Permanent resident deadline
3 months from the date you arrive in Australia
NSW Government, Moving your overseas licence to NSW. Checked 28 August 2026.
Temporary visa holders
6 months, on a temporary NSW licence
A different clock, and a different licence. Do not use the resident deadline if you are here on a temporary visa.
India on the recognised list
Not on the list we read
India was not on the recognised list we read
Tests
A knowledge test and a driving test before an equivalent NSW licence is issued.
NSW Government, Knowledge and driving test exemptions. Checked 28 August 2026.

Worth knowing whichever answer you got:

  • Heavy vehicle classes LR, MR, HR, HC and MC are never exempt, whichever country the licence came from.
  • External territories of a listed country do not count as that country.
  • New Zealand paper licences are excluded from the exemption.
  • The Isle of Man counts from 1 April 1991 and Malta from 2 January 2004.
  • From 1 February 2026 Experienced Driver Status from certain countries stopped applying in New South Wales, and a further group of drivers aged 25 and over now has to sit both tests. Check your own country against the agency list before you book anything.

Check your own case with Transport for NSW and Service NSW

The deadlines, side by side

They are not the same number and they do not start from the same day. That is the whole reason people miss them.

Overseas licence conversion deadlines by state and territory
WhereDeadline for a permanent residentCounted fromRecognised list verified here
New South Wales3 months from the date you arrive in AustraliaNSW Government, Moving your overseas licence to NSWYes
Victoria6 months from the day you start living in VictoriaVicRoads, Convert your overseas licenceNo
Queensland3 months of living in QueenslandQueensland Government, Transferring to a Queensland licenceYes
Western Australia3 months from arrivalDepartment of Transport WA, Moving from overseasNo
South Australia90 days from becoming a permanent residentGovernment of South Australia, Driving with your overseas licence in SANo
Tasmania6 months from the date permanent residency is grantedDepartment of State Growth Tasmania, Converting an overseas licenceNo
Northern TerritoryNot published hereNorthern Territory Government, Get your driver licenceNo
Australian Capital Territory3 months from the grant of the permanent visaAccess Canberra, Drivers with licences from overseasNo

The three mistakes that cost people a licence

All three come from assuming the rule you heard about is the rule that applies to you.

Assuming the six month figure applies to you

In New South Wales, six months is the temporary visitor figure. A permanent resident has three months from arriving in Australia, and plenty of advice online still repeats six for everybody.

Victoria and Tasmania do use six months, but Victoria counts from the day you start living in the state and Tasmania counts from the grant of permanent residency. South Australia uses 90 days. Western Australia, Queensland and the Australian Capital Territory use three months, and the Queensland three months is time lived in Queensland rather than time in the country.

Assuming an experienced driver still gets a pass

This is the rule that changed most recently, and it changed in three places at once. Western Australia removed the Experienced Driver Recognised category on 1 November 2025, so anybody who did not apply by 31 October 2025 now sits the theory test and the Practical Driving Assessment.

New South Wales stopped applying Experienced Driver Status from certain countries on 1 February 2026, and extended testing to a further group of drivers aged 25 and over. South Australia added an extra training requirement for some countries from 1 May 2025.

If the advice you are working from is more than a year old, it is probably wrong. That includes advice from somebody who converted a licence themselves.

Assuming you can keep driving while you sort it out

Access Canberra puts it as plainly as any agency does: if you have not passed the practical driving test within three months of the permanent resident visa, you are driving unlicensed and must not drive on ACT roads.

The deadline is not a paperwork deadline. It is the day the overseas licence stops working.

What we will not tell you

We read the recognised country lists for New South Wales and Queensland in full, so for those two the tool gives a straight answer on the tests. For Victoria, Western Australia, South Australia, Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory we have not verified the list, and we are not going to infer one from a neighbouring state. Those lists differ, they have all moved recently, and a wrong answer here means somebody drives without a licence or books a test they did not need.

We also cannot tell you what your own age at first licence, or the years you have held it, will do to the answer. Victoria weighs both. Only the agency can run your case.

If you do have to sit the knowledge test, it is the same test a local learner sits. The New South Wales question bank is published in full and free to practise, and every other jurisdiction has a pass mark worth checking before you book.

The pages these figures come from

Every figure above is read off one of these pages, where it sits next to the agency that published it and the date it was checked.